1.成功=艰苦的劳动+正确的方法+少说空话。
1. Success = hard work + the right method + less empty talk.
2.科学是永无止境的，它是一个永恒之谜。
2. Science is endless, it is an eternal mystery.
3.我们中许多人都是幼稚的，其中有些人比别人更幼稚些。但是如果一个人知道了他是幼稚的，那么这种自知之明就会成为一种冲淡的因素。
3. Many of us are naive, some more than others. But if a person knows that he is naive, this self-awareness will become a diluting factor.
4.兴趣是最好的老师。
4. Interest is the best teacher.
5.我要做的只是以我微薄的力量为真理和正义服务，即使不为人喜欢也在所不惜。
5. All I have to do is serve truth and justice with my modest strength, even if it is not liked by others.
6.爱是比责任感更好的老师。
6. Love is a better teacher than responsibility.
7.在一个崇高的目标支持下，不停地工作，即使慢，也一定会获得成功。
7. With the support of a noble goal, keep working, and even if slow, success will be achieved.
8.人只有献身社会，才能找出那实际上是短暂而有风险的生命的意义。
8. Only by dedicating oneself to society can one find the meaning of life, which is actually short and risky.
9.我们一来到世间，社会就会在我们面前树起了一个巨大的问号，你怎样度过自己的一生？我从来不把安逸和享乐看作是生活目的本身。
9. Since we came to this world, society has raised a huge question mark in front of us: how do you spend your life? I never regard comfort and pleasure as the purpose of life itself.
10.耐心和恒心总会得到报酬的。
10. Patience and perseverance will always be rewarded.
11.没有侥幸这回事，最偶然的意外，似乎也都是有必然性的。
11. There is no such thing as luck; the most accidental accidents seem to be inevitable.
12.世间最美好的东西，莫过于有几个头脑和心地都很正直的朋友。
12. The most beautiful thing in the world is to have a few friends with upright minds and hearts.
13.它(指学校教育)应当发展青年人中那些有益于公共福利的品质和才能。……学校的目标应当培养有独立行动和独立思考的个人，不过他们要把为社会服务看作是自已人生的最高目的。
13. It (referring to school education) should develop those qualities and talents in young people that are beneficial to public welfare. … The goal of schools should be to cultivate individuals with independent action and independent thinking, but they should regard serving society as the highest purpose of their lives.
14.在学校和生活中，工作的最重要的动力是工作中的乐趣，是工作获得结果时的乐趣以及对这个结果的社会价值的认识。
14. In school and life, the most important driving force of work is the joy of work, the joy of obtaining results from work, and the understanding of the social value of this result.
15.我们所能经历的最美好的事情是神秘，它是所有真正的艺术和科学的源泉。
15. The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious, which is the source of all true art and science.
16.在天才和勤奋之间，我毫不迟疑地选择勤奋，它几乎是世界上一切成就的催生婆。
16. Between genius and diligence, I unhesitatingly choose diligence, which is almost the midwife of all achievements in the world.
17.不要努力成为一个成功者，要努力成为一个有价值的人。
17. Do not strive to be a successful person, but strive to be a valuable person.
18.对一个人来说，所期望的不是别的，而仅仅是他能全力以赴和献身于一种美好事业。
18. For a person, what is expected is not anything else, but simply that he can give his all and dedicate himself to a beautiful cause.
19.对于一个为了发现一丁点儿真理而奋斗终生的人来说，如果他能亲眼看到别人真正理解并喜欢他的工作，那他就得到了最美好的报偿。
19. For someone who struggles for a lifetime to discover a little bit of truth, if he can see others truly understand and like his work, then he has received the most beautiful reward.
20.决不要把你们的学习看成是任务，而是一个令人羡慕的机会。为了你们自己的欢乐和今后工作所属社会的利益，去学习。
20. Never regard your learning as a task, but as an enviable opportunity. Learn for your own joy and the benefit of the society you will work in in the future.
21.在小事上对真理持轻率态度的人，在大事上也是不足信任的。
21. Those who are careless with the truth in small matters cannot be trusted in important matters either.
22.不管时代的潮流和社会的风尚怎样，人总可以凭着高贵的品质，超脱时代和社会，走自己正确的道路。
22. No matter the trends of the times and the social customs, one can always transcend them with noble qualities and follow the right path.
23.因为我对权威的轻蔑，所以命运惩罚我，使我自己竟也成了权威。
23. Because of my contempt for authority, fate punished me by making me an authority myself.
24.学校的目标应当是培养有独立行动和独立思考的人。
24. The goal of schools should be to cultivate individuals who can act and think independently.
25.每个人都有一定的理想，这种理想决定着他的努力和判断的方向。在这个意义上，我从来不把安逸和快乐看作是生活目的本身–这种伦理基础，我叫它猪栏式的理想。照亮我的道路，并且不断地给我新的勇气去愉快地正视生活的理想，是善、美和真。
25. Everyone has a certain ideal, which determines the direction of their efforts and judgments. In this sense, I have never regarded comfort and happiness as the ultimate purpose of life - I call this ethical basis a “pigsty ideal.” The ideal that illuminates my path and constantly gives me the courage to face life cheerfully is goodness, beauty, and truth.
26.思维世界的发展，在某种意义上说，就是对惊奇的不断摆脱。
26. The development of the world of thought, in a sense, is the continuous elimination of surprise.
27.每一个人都有一定的理想，这种理想决定着他的努力和判断的方向.就在这个意义上，我从来不把安逸和快乐看作是生活目的本身——这种伦理基础，我叫它猪栏的理想。
27. Everyone has a certain ideal, which determines the direction of their efforts and judgments. In this sense, I have never regarded comfort and happiness as the ultimate purpose of life - I call this ethical basis a “pigsty ideal.”
28.你要知道科学方法的实质，不要去听一个科学家对你说些什么，而要仔细看他在做些什么。
28. To understand the essence of the scientific method, do not listen to what a scientist tells you, but observe what they are doing.
29.想像力比知识更重要，因为知识是有限的，而想像力概括着世界的一切，推动着进步，并且是知识进化的源泉。严格地说，想像力是科学研究的实在因素。
29. Imagination is more important than knowledge because knowledge is limited, while imagination encompasses everything in the world, drives progress, and is the source of knowledge evolution. Strictly speaking, imagination is the real factor in scientific research.
30.我要做的只是以我微薄的绵力来为真理和正义服务。
30. All I have to do is to serve truth and justice with my modest strength.
31.我绝对相信，在这个世界上，财富绝不能使人类进步。
31. I absolutely believe that wealth can never make human progress in this world.
32.凡在小事上对真理持轻率态度的人，在大事上也是不足信的。
32. Those who are careless with the truth in small matters cannot be trusted in important matters either.
33.要是没有独立思考和独立判断的有创造能力的个人，社会的向上发展就不可想象。
33. Without creative individuals who can think and judge independently, the upward development of society is unimaginable.
34.的劳动，我必须尽力以同样的分量来报偿我所领受了的和至今还在领受着的东西。我强烈地向往着俭朴生活，并且时常为发觉自己占有了同胞的过多劳动而难以忍受。
34. For the labor I have received and continue to receive, I must strive to repay it with the same amount. I strongly yearn for a simple life and often find it unbearable to realize that I possess too much of my fellow citizens’ labor.
35.现在，大家都为了电冰箱、汽车、房子而奔波，追逐，竞争。这是我们这个时代的特征。但是也还有不少人，他们不追求这些物质的东西，他们追求理想和真理，得到了内心的自由和安宁。
35. Nowadays, everyone is busy pursuing and competing for refrigerators, cars, and houses. This is the characteristic of our era. However, there are still many people who do not pursue these material things; they pursue ideals and truth, and achieve inner freedom and peace.
36.提出一个问题往往比解决一个更重要。因为解决问题也许仅是一个数学上或实验上的技能而已，而提出新的问题，却需要有创造性的想像力，而且标志着科学的真正进步。
36. Asking a question is often more important than solving one. Because solving a problem may just be a mathematical or experimental skill, while asking new questions requires creative imagination and signifies the real progress of science.
37.我每天上百次地提醒自己：我的精神生活和物质生活都依靠着别人（包括生者和死者）的劳动，我必须尽力以同样的分量来报偿我所领受了的和至今还在领受着的东西。我强烈地向往着俭朴生活，并且时常为发觉自己占有了同胞的过多劳动而难以忍受。
37. I remind myself hundreds of times a day: my spiritual and material life depends on the labor of others (both the living and the dead), and I must strive to repay what I have received and continue to receive. I strongly yearn for a simple life and often find it unbearable to realize that I possess too much of my fellow citizens’ labor.
38.科学家必须在庞杂的经验事实中抓住某些可用精密公式来表示的普遍特征，由此探求自然界的普遍原理。
38. Scientists must grasp certain universal characteristics from the vast empirical facts that can be expressed by precise formulas, in order to explore the universal principles of nature.
39.人所具备的智力仅够使自己清楚地认识到，在大自然面前自己的智力是何等的欠缺。如果这种谦卑精神能为世人所共有，那么人类活动的世界就会更加具有吸引力。
39. The intelligence that humans possess is only enough to make them clearly realize how lacking it is in the face of nature. If this humble spirit could be shared by all, the world of human activities would become more attractive.
40.只有为别人而活的生命才是值得的。
40. Only a life lived for others is worth living.
41.我从不想未来，它来得太快。
41. I never think about the future; it comes too quickly.
42.人只能有献身社会，才能找出那实际上是短暂而有风险的生命的意义。
42. One can only find the meaning of life, which is actually short and risky, by dedicating oneself to society.
43.我们思想的发展在某种意义上常常来源于好奇心。
43. The development of our thoughts often originates from curiosity in a certain sense.
44.凡在小事上对真理持轻率态度的人，在大事上也是不可信任的。
44. Whoever is careless about truth in small matters cannot be trusted in important matters.
45.雄心壮志或单纯的责任感不会产生任何真正有价值的东西，只有对于人类和对于客观事物的热爱与献身精神，才能产生真正有价值的东西。
45. Ambition or mere sense of responsibility does not produce anything of real value; only love and dedication to humanity and objective things can produce truly valuable things.
46.生命会给你所要的东西，只要你不断地向它要，只要你在要的时候讲得清楚。
46. Life will give you what you want if you keep asking for it, as long as you speak clearly when you ask.
47.知识不能单从经验中得出，而只能从理智的发现与观察到的事实两者的比较中得出。
47. Knowledge cannot be derived solely from experience, but only from the comparison between rational discoveries and observed facts.
48.在一个崇高的目的支持下，不停地工作，即使慢、也一定会获得成功。
48. Continuously working towards a noble goal, even if slow, will surely lead to success.
49.一个人对社会的价值，首先取决于他的感情、思想和行动对于人类利益有多大作用。
49. A person’s value to society depends primarily on the extent to which their feelings, thoughts, and actions contribute to human welfare.
50.我认为对于一切情况，只有“热爱”才是最好的老师。
50. I believe that “love” is the best teacher for all situations.
51.科学决不是也永远不会是一本写完了的书。每一项重大成就都会带来新的问题。任何一个发展随着时间的推移都会出现新的严重的困难。
51. Science is never and will never be a finished book. Every major achievement brings new questions, and any development will encounter new serious difficulties over time.
52.使学生对教师尊敬的惟一源泉在于教师的德和才。
52. The only source of students’ respect for teachers lies in the teachers’ virtues and talents.
53.凡是对人类生活提高最有贡献的人，应当是最受爱戴的人，这在原则上是对的。但是如果要求别人承认自己比同伴或者同学更高更强，或者更有才智，那就容易在心理上产生惟我独尊的态度，这无论对个人对社会都是有害的。
53. It is fundamentally correct that those who contribute the most to the improvement of human life should be the most beloved. However, demanding others to acknowledge oneself as superior or stronger than companions or classmates, or more intelligent, can easily lead to a psychologically self-centered attitude, which is harmful to both individuals and society.
54.谁要是把自己标榜为真理和知识领域里的裁判官，他就会被神的笑声所覆灭。
54. Whoever proclaims themselves as the judge of truth and knowledge will be destroyed by the laughter of God.
55.每个人都有一不的理想，这种理想决定着他的努力判断的方向。就在这个意义上，我从来不把安逸和享乐看做是生活目的的本身——这种基础，我叫它猪栏的理想。照亮我的道路，并且不断地给我新的勇气去愉快地正视生活的理想，是善、美、真。
55. Everyone has an ideal, which determines the direction of their efforts and judgments. In this sense, I have never regarded comfort and pleasure as the ultimate goal of life itself – I call this the ideal of a pigsty. The ideal that illuminates my path and constantly gives me new courage to face life happily is goodness, beauty, and truth.
56.每个人都有一定的理想，这种理想决定着他的努力和判断的方向。就在这种意义上，我从来不把安逸和快乐看做生活目的的本身。
56. Everyone has an ideal, which determines the direction of their efforts and judgments. In this sense, I have never regarded comfort and pleasure as the ultimate goal of life itself.
57.提出一个问题往往比解决一个问题更重要，因为解决问题也许仅是一个数学上或实验上的技能而已，而提出新的问题，新的可能性，从新的角度来看旧的问题，却需要有创造性的想象力，而且标志着科学的真正进步。
57. Often, raising a question is more important than solving one, because solving a problem may only require mathematical or experimental skills, while raising new questions, new possibilities, and viewing old problems from new perspectives requires creative imagination and signifies the real progress of science.
58.我确实相信：在我们的教育中，往往只是为着实用和实际的目的，过分强调单纯智育的态度，已经直接导致对伦理教育的损害。
58. I do believe that in our education, the overemphasis on intellectual development for practical and material purposes has directly led to the damage of ethical education.
59.把时间花费在阅读他人的著述吧。你可借他人辛苦的东西，轻易改善自己。
59. Spend your time reading the works of others. You can easily improve yourself by leveraging the hard work of others.
60.在天才和勤奋之间，我毫不迟疑地选择勤奋。她几乎是世界上一切成就的催生婆。
60. Between genius and diligence, I would毫不犹豫ly choose diligence. It is almost the midwife of all achievements in the world.
61.一个对社会的价值，首先取决于他的感情、思想和行动对增进人类利益有多大作用。
61. A person’s value to society primarily depends on the extent to which their feelings, thoughts, and actions contribute to the welfare of humanity.
62.情感和愿望是人类一切努力和创造背后的动力，不管呈现在我们面前的这种努力和创造外表上是多么高超。
62. Emotions and desires are the driving forces behind all human efforts and creations, regardless of how sublime they may appear to us.
63.科学研究能破除迷信，因为它鼓励人们根据因果关系来思考和观察事物。
63. Scientific research can dispel superstition, as it encourages people to think and observe things based on cause and effect relationships.
64.等你们六十岁的时候，你们就会珍惜由你们支配的每一个钟头了。
64. When you reach the age of sixty, you will cherish every hour under your control.
65.一个人的真正价值，首先决定于他在什么程度上和在什么意义上从自我解放出来。
65. A person’s true value is determined by the extent and meaning of their liberation from self.
66.一个人的价值，应该看他贡献什么，而不应当看他取得什么。
66. A person’s value should be judged by their contributions, not by what they achieve.
67.每个人都有一定的理想，这种理想决定着他的努力和判断的方向。就在这个意义上，我从来不把安逸和快乐看作是生活目的的本身——这种伦理基础我叫它猪栏的理想。
67. Everyone has a certain ideal, which determines the direction of their efforts and judgments. In this sense, I have never regarded comfort and happiness as the ultimate goals of life itself – I call this ethical foundation the ideal of a pigsty.
68.成功=艰苦的劳动+正确的方法+少谈空话。
68. Success = hard work + correct methods + less empty talk.
69.人只有献身于社会，才能找出那短暂而有风险的生命的意义。
69. Only by dedicating oneself to society can one find the meaning of life, which is short and risky.
70.在天才和勤奋之间，我毫不迟疑地选择勤奋，它几乎是世界上一切成就的催产婆。
70. Between genius and diligence, I would毫不犹豫ly choose diligence, as it is almost the midwife of all achievements in the world.
71.推动你的事业，不要让你的事业推动你。
71. Promote your career, and don’t let your career promote you.
72.在真理和认识方面，任何以权威者自居的人，必将在上帝的戏笑中垮台。
72. In the realm of truth and knowledge, anyone who claims to be an authority will eventually collapse in God’s mockery.
73.一个人的价值，应当看到他贡献什么，而不应当看他取得什么。
73. A person’s value should be judged by their contributions, not by what they achieve.
74.用一个大圆圈所学到的知识，但是圆圈之外是那么多的空白，对我来说就意味着无知。由此可见，我感到不懂的地方还大得很呢。
74. With the knowledge of a large circle, but so much blank space outside the circle means ignorance to me. Thus, I feel that there is still much I don’t understand.
75.不管时代的潮流和社会的风尚怎样，人总可以凭着自己高贵的品质，超脱时代和社会，走自己正确的道路。
75. Regardless of the trends of the times and social customs, one can always transcend the era and society with their noble qualities and follow the correct path.
76.世界上，宇宙中，有多少难解的谜啊……还是抓紧时间工作吧！
76. How many unsolved mysteries there are in the world, in the universe… Let’s make the most of our time and work hard!
77.光用专业知识教育人是不够的，通过专业教育，他可以成为一种有用的机器，但是不能成为一个和谐发展的人。
77. It is not enough to educate people with professional knowledge alone; through professional education, they may become useful machines, but not harmoniously developed individuals.
78.一个人在科学探索的道路上走过弯路、犯过错误并不是坏事，更不是什么耻辱，要在实践中勇于承认和改正错误。
78. It is not a bad thing, nor a shame, for a person to have taken a wrong path or made mistakes in their scientific exploration. One should be brave in admitting and correcting mistakes in practice.
79.我们认为对学校来说，最坏的事，是主要靠恐吓、暴力和人为的权威来进行工作。这种做法摧残学生的感情、诚实和自信，……使学生对教师尊敬的唯一源泉在于教师的德和才。
79. We believe that the worst thing for a school is to rely mainly on intimidation, violence, and artificial authority. This approach destroys students’ feelings, honesty, and self-confidence, …
80.在科学思维中常常伴着诗的因素，真正的科学和真正的音乐要求同样的想象过程。
80. In scientific thinking, there is often an element of poetry. True science and true music require the same imaginative process.
81.学习知识要善于思考，思考，再思考。
81. When learning knowledge, one should be good at thinking, thinking, and thinking again.
82.求学犹植树，春天开花朵，秋天结果实。
82. Studying is like planting trees; it blossoms in spring and bears fruit in autumn.
83.学校的目标应当是培养有独立行动和独立思考的个人，不过他们要把为社会服务看作是自己人生的最高目标。
83. The goal of a school should be to cultivate individuals with independent actions and independent thinking, but they should regard serving society as the highest goal of their lives.
84.学校要求教师在他的本职工作上成为一种艺术家。
84. Schools demand that teachers become artists in their professional work.
85.学习知识要善于思考，思考，再思考，我就是靠这个方法成为科学家的。
85. To learn knowledge, one must be good at thinking, thinking, and thinking again. I became a scientist through this method.
86.我们一来到世间，社会就在我们面前树起了一个巨大的问号：你怎样度过自己的一生。
86. As soon as we come into the world, society presents us with a huge question mark: how will you spend your life?
87.在真理和认识方面，任何以权威者自居的人，必将在上帝的戏笑中垮台！
87. In terms of truth and cognition, anyone who claims to be an authority will collapse in God’s laughter!
88.想像力比知识更重要，因为知识是有限的，而想像力概括着世界上的一切，推动着进步，并且是知识进化的源泉。严肃地说，想像力是科学研究中的实在因素。
88. Imagination is more important than knowledge because knowledge is limited, while imagination encompasses everything in the world, drives progress, and is the source of knowledge evolution. Seriously speaking, imagination is a real factor in scientific research.
89.学校的目标始终应当是：青年人在离开学校时，是作为一个和谐的人，而不是作为一个专家。
89. The goal of a school should always be: when young people leave school, they are as harmonious individuals, not as experts.
90.没有想像力的灵魂，就像没有望远镜的天文台。
90. A soul without imagination is like an observatory without a telescope.
91.我从来不把安逸和快乐看作是生活目的的本身——这种伦理基础，我叫它猪栏的理想。
91. I never regard comfort and happiness as the purpose of life itself - this ethical foundation, I call it the ideal of a pigsty.
92.每个人都有一定的理想，这种理想决定着他的努力和判断的方向。
92. Everyone has a certain ideal, which determines the direction of their efforts and judgments.
93.世间最美好的东西，莫过于有几个头脑和心地都很正直的严正的朋友。
93. The most beautiful thing in the world is to have a few friends with upright minds and integrity.
94.用一个大圆圈代表我学到的知识，但是圆圈之外是那么多的空白，对我来说就意味着无知。而且圆圈越大，它的圆周就越长，它与外界空白的接触而也就越大。由此可见，我感到不懂的地方还大得很呢。
94. A large circle represents the knowledge I have acquired, but there is so much blank space outside the circle, which means ignorance to me. Moreover, the larger the circle, the longer its circumference, and the greater its contact with the surrounding blank space. Thus, it can be seen that there is still much I don’t understand.
95.莫扎特从不为永恒作曲，但是正因为这个理由，所以他的许多作品均是永恒的。
95. Mozart never composed for eternity, but precisely for this reason, many of his works are eternal.
96.启发我并永远使我充满生活乐趣的理想是真、善、美。
96. The ideal that inspires me and always fills me with the joy of life is truth, goodness, and beauty.
97.在真理的认识方面，任何以权威者自居的人，必将在上帝的嬉笑中垮台！
97. In the field of truth and cognition, anyone who claims to be an authority will collapse in God’s mockery!
98.要是没有能独立思考和独立判断的有创造个人，社会的向上发展就不可想象。
98. Without creative individuals who can think and judge independently, the upward development of society is unimaginable.
99.教育：把在学校学习的东西忘光了之后还留下来的东西。
99. Education: What remains after one has forgotten everything learned in school.
100.只要你有一件合理的事去做，你的生活就会显得特别美好。
100. As long as you have a reasonable thing to do, your life will seem especially beautiful.
101.一个人所能做的就是做出好榜样，要有勇气在风言风语的社会中坚定地高举伦理的信念。
101. All one can do is to set a good example and have the courage to firmly uphold ethical beliefs in a society full of gossip.
102.一个人对社会的价值，首先取决于他的感情思想和行动对于人类利益有多大作用。
102. A person’s value to society depends primarily on the extent to which his feelings, thoughts, and actions contribute to the interests of humanity.
103.在所阅读的书本中找出可以把自己引到深处的东西，把其他一切统统抛掉，就是抛掉使头脑负担过重和会把自己诱离要点的一切。
103. In the books you read, find what leads you deep and discard everything else, including what burdens the mind and lures you away from the essentials.
104.探索真理比占有真理更为可贵。
104. To seek the truth is more valuable than to possess it.
105.人们努力追求的庸欲的目标——财产、虚荣、奢侈的生活，我总觉得都是可鄙的。
105. The vulgar goals people strive for - wealth, vanity, and a luxurious life - I always find despicable.
106.唤起独创性的表现与求知之乐，是为人师者至高无比的秘方。
106. Arousing originality and the joy of learning is the supreme secret of a teacher.
107.提出一个问题往往比解决一个问题更重要，因为解决问题也许仅仅是一个教学上或实验上的技能而已。而提出新的问题、新的可能性，从新的角度去看旧的问题，都需要有创造性的想像力，而且标志着科学的真正进步。
107. Raising a question is often more important than solving one, because solving a problem may merely be a matter of teaching or experimental skill. Raising new questions, new possibilities, and viewing old problems from new angles all require creative imagination and signify the true progress of science.
108.追求客观真理和知识是人的最高和永恒的目标。
108. The pursuit of objective truth and knowledge is humanity’s highest and e
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